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What is the Indigenous Identity Certificate in Peru?
The Indigenous Identity Certificate in Peru is a document issued by the Ministry of Culture that certifies a person's belonging to an indigenous people recognized in the country. This certificate is used to support the identity and rights of indigenous peoples in various contexts, such as access to services, territorial and cultural rights.
What are the mechanisms for resolving disputes in the contractual field in Ecuador?
In addition to court proceedings, parties involved in contractual disputes may opt for mediation and arbitration. Mediation promotes negotiation assisted by a neutral third party, while arbitration involves dispute resolution by an appointed arbitrator, providing efficient alternatives to traditional litigation.
How is the impartiality of judges in the application of regulations in El Salvador guaranteed?
Judges must act under principles of impartiality, following codes of ethics and avoiding conflicts of interest in the cases they judge.
What is the process of disclosure of financial information by exposed persons in Paraguay?
Exposed persons must submit asset declarations detailing their financial situation, including assets, income, and other sources of wealth. This information is provided to the relevant authorities and may be subject to periodic review.
What is the validity of the DPI in Guatemala?
The DPI in Guatemala is valid for 10 years for people over 18 years of age and 5 years for minors. Upon expiration, the DPI must be renewed and the information updated if necessary.
How are cases of workplace violence and sexual harassment addressed in Ecuador?
Cases of workplace violence and sexual harassment are addressed through complaints to the Labor Inspection or the competent authority, and may result in sanctions for the offending employer.
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