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What are the main security problems faced by politically exposed persons at the national level?
The security problems faced by politically exposed persons at the national level include threats to their physical integrity, as well as to the stability of the democratic system. National security is compromised when political figures are targets of violence or intimidation.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of migrant smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Migration Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who facilitate, promote or participate in the illegal trafficking of migrants, whether by crossing borders clandestinely or using false documentation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this type of crime, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
What is the responsibility of the State of Panama in updating and periodically reviewing the laws and regulations related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
The responsibility of the State of Panama in updating and periodically reviewing the laws and regulations related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) is essential. This involves continually monitoring the regulatory environment, assessing current and emerging risks, and making necessary adjustments to strengthen the effectiveness of prevention measures. The State works in collaboration with subject matter experts, international organizations and stakeholders to ensure that legislation remains up-to-date and is able to address the changing challenges associated with PEP and illicit financial activities.
What is the impact of money laundering on the stability and confidence of the judicial system in El Salvador?
Money laundering has a negative impact on the stability and confidence of the judicial system in El Salvador. The perception of impunity or weakness in the prosecution and punishment of money laundering cases can undermine public confidence in the judicial system and generate a feeling of injustice. Therefore, it is crucial to strengthen legal mechanisms and institutional capacities to effectively investigate, prosecute and sanction money laundering cases.
What are the common disciplinary sanctions in Guatemala?
Common disciplinary sanctions in Guatemala may vary depending on the profession or sector. These sanctions may include reprimands, temporary or permanent suspensions of the license or the right to practice the profession, financial fines, exclusion from professional associations and other disciplinary measures. The severity of the penalty depends on the nature of the infraction and the specific regulations of the profession.
What is the role of agricultural insurance in risk mitigation in the agricultural sector of Guatemala?
Agricultural insurance plays a fundamental role in mitigating risks in Guatemala's agricultural sector. These insurances provide financial protection to farmers against adverse events, such as drought, floods or pests, which can damage crops and lead to significant economic losses. By having agricultural insurance, farmers can mitigate the risks associated with their activity, protect their investments and maintain financial stability in the event of disasters. This contributes to the sustainability of the agricultural sector and the well-being of farmers in Guatemala.
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