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What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What is the penalty for environmental damage in El Salvador?
Environmental damage is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves actions that cause damage or pollution to the environment, and seeks to protect natural resources and preserve biodiversity.
What is the selection process for judges in Peru?
In Peru, judges are selected through an evaluation and selection process carried out by the National Council of the Judiciary (CNM). This process includes the call for public competitions, the evaluation of the merits and capabilities of the applicants, and the election of judges by the CNM. The aim is to guarantee the suitability and independence of the magistrates.
Do financial institutions have any responsibility in withholding alimony payments in El Salvador?
In some cases, financial institutions may be involved in withholding the debtor's income to ensure compliance with support orders.
How do judicial records affect the process of acquiring a company in Colombia?
When acquiring a company, the criminal records of the new owners may be reviewed, especially if the nature of the business requires special licenses or is subject to specific regulations.
How are fundamental rights protected in Colombia?
In Colombia, fundamental rights are protected through a system of guarantees that includes the tutela action, a special judicial mechanism that allows any person to request the immediate protection of their rights before a judge. In addition, there are organizations for the control and protection of rights, such as the Ombudsman's Office and the Attorney General's Office.
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