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What is Ecuador's position regarding the rights of LGBTQ+ people?
In Ecuador, the right to equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is recognized and protected. The Constitution prohibits any form of discrimination and establishes that marriage is the union between two people, without establishing gender distinctions. Additionally, policies and laws have been implemented to promote the inclusion and protection of the rights of LGBTQ+ people.
How are workplace lawsuits for sexual harassment handled in Mexico?
Workplace claims for sexual harassment in Mexico are handled through a legal process in which the employee must present evidence of the harassment. The court analyzes the evidence and, if harassment is proven, may order compensation and corrective measures, as well as sanctions for the harasser.
What are the sanctions for individuals who use complex operations to conceal illicit funds in El Salvador?
They may face penalties including criminal charges for financial manipulation and money laundering, with prison terms and fines.
What is the situation of the inclusion of people with cultural diversity in access to justice in El Salvador?
The inclusion of people with cultural diversity in access to justice in El Salvador faces challenges, with cases of discrimination and lack of recognition of cultural practices in judicial processes, although measures are being promoted to guarantee equity and respect for diversity in the justice system.
What is the process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the education sector in Panama?
The process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the education sector in Panama involves the employer submitting an application to the Ministry of Labor and Workforce Development. You must provide information about the foreign worker, such as their personal identification, employment contract and proof of financial solvency. In addition, the requirements established by the immigration law and labor regulations must be met, and have the necessary permits and certifications to work in the educational sector. This may include having the qualifications and experience required to teach at the specific educational level, meeting language requirements, and having approval from the Ministry of Education. The Ministry of Labor and Workforce Development will evaluate the application and, if approved, the work permit will be issued to the foreign worker in the education sector.
How are labor disputes resolved outside of court in Mexico?
Labor disputes can be resolved outside of court through conciliation, mediation, or voluntary agreements between the parties. It is also common to resort to the Labor Defense Attorney's Office (PRODETA) to seek a solution before filing a formal claim.
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