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What is the principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law in Brazil?
The principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law establishes that criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, a person cannot be tried or convicted for conduct that was not classified as a crime at the time of its commission.
How is family mediation regulated in Chile and when is it used?
Family mediation in Chile is a voluntary process that seeks to resolve disputes between the parties in cases of divorce, visitation regulation and other family matters. It can be carried out through accredited mediators.
What are the specific regulations for condominium property lease contracts in the Dominican Republic?
Leases for condominium properties in the Dominican Republic may be subject to specific regulations related to living in gated communities. These regulations can address issues such as standards of behavior, use of common areas, maintenance fees, and other aspects that affect condominium residents. It is important that the landlord and tenant are aware of these regulations and comply with them. Before entering into a condominium lease, it is advisable to review the condominium's rules and regulations and make sure that the landlord and tenant agree to them. Regulations may vary depending on the specific condominium, so it is important to know local policies.
How is the custody of judicial files managed in the adversarial criminal justice system in Mexico?
In the adversarial criminal justice system in Mexico, the custody of judicial files is carried out rigorously. The courts and institutions in charge maintain a detailed record of the movements of the files. Documents are usually digitized for easy access and preservation. In addition, security measures are applied, such as access restriction and user authentication, to guarantee the confidentiality and integrity of the files.
What is the impact of an embargo on access to technology and communications in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on access to technology and communications in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions may make it difficult to import technological equipment and devices, as well as access to services and communication platforms from countries affected by the embargo. This can limit the availability of advanced technologies and access to global connectivity. However, Costa Rica can look for alternatives, such as promoting technological innovation at the national level, promoting the local technology industry, and diversifying its technology and communication services providers.
How is territorial jurisdiction determined in cases involving multiple jurisdictions in Bolivia?
The determination of territorial jurisdiction in cases involving multiple jurisdictions in Bolivia is governed by specific regulations. Courts evaluate factors such as the location of the facts, the residence of the parties, and the substantial connection to a particular jurisdiction. The aim is to determine the most appropriate jurisdiction to guarantee an efficient and equitable judicial process. Careful management of territorial jurisdiction is essential to avoid conflicts and ensure that the case is heard by the appropriate court.
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