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What is the mixed property regime in marriage and how does it work in Mexico?
The mixed property regime in Mexico is a marital regime that combines elements of the marital partnership regime and the separation of property. Property acquired before marriage and property acquired during marriage by inheritance or gift are considered separate property, while other property is considered common property subject to the marital partnership.
Is there a centralized criminal record registry in Panama?
In Panama, the Judicial Investigation Directorate (DIJ) maintains a centralized criminal record registry for the country.
Can Guatemalan citizens apply for an IPR if they have changed their gender or name?
Yes, Guatemalan citizens who have changed their gender or name can request to have their IPR updated to reflect these changes. This process involves presenting the corresponding documentation that supports the modification and following the procedures established by the National Registry of Persons (RENAP).
What are the legal consequences of not paying wages or benefits to workers in Guatemala, and how do you seek to ensure that workers receive adequate payment for their work?
Failure to pay wages or benefits to workers in Guatemala can have legal consequences. Employers who fail to meet their employment obligations may face sanctions, including fines and the obligation to pay back wages and benefits. Workers have the right to file complaints and seek redress in the event of non-payment. In serious cases, employers may face additional prosecution and penalties. These measures seek to ensure that workers receive adequate payment for their work and that action is taken against employers who fail to comply with these obligations.
What is the procedure to request custody of a child in cases of de facto separation in Peru?
The procedure to request custody of a child in cases of de facto separation in Peru involves filing a claim before the competent family judge. Grounds must be presented that demonstrate the applicant's ability and willingness to exercise possession appropriately and in the best interests of the minor. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
What is the difference between the Personal Identification Document (DPI) and the Unique Identification Document (DUI) in Guatemala?
The Personal Identification Document (DPI) is the official identification document used by Guatemalan citizens. On the other hand, the Unique Identification Document (DUI) is used in Guatemala as an identification document for foreign residents and refugees.
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