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What has been the impact of the embargo in Venezuela on access to basic services such as drinking water and electricity?
The embargo has had an impact on access to basic services such as drinking water and electricity in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions make it difficult to import equipment and supplies needed to maintain utility infrastructure. This can lead to water and electricity cuts, affecting the quality of life of the population and generating difficulties in accessing essential services.
What is the crime of arson in Chile and what is the penalty?
Arson in Chile involves deliberately setting fire to a place and can lead to prison sentences, especially if there is harm to people.
What legislation exists to address the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Law against Discrimination. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, due to race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability or other condition, discriminate, exclude or restrict the rights of people. The legislation seeks to promote equality, inclusion and respect for diversity, guaranteeing the full exercise of the rights of all citizens.
How are the rights of women in situations of obstetric violence protected in Chile?
Obstetric violence is a form of gender violence that affects women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. In Chile, measures have been taken to prevent and punish this form of violence. Training and awareness of health personnel is promoted in respect of women's rights during the maternity process. In addition, protocols and regulations have been established that guarantee respectful, informed and violence-free care in reproductive health services.
How is property rental income declared and taxed in Chile?
Income from property rentals in Chile is declared and taxed in the annual income tax return. Homeowners must include this income and can deduct property-related expenses, such as mortgage interest and repairs. Correctly calculating taxes on rental income is essential to maintaining a good tax record.
What is the position of the Venezuelan government regarding citizen participation?
The Venezuelan government has promoted citizen participation through mechanisms such as communal councils and communes, which seek to strengthen the organization and participation of communities in decision-making. However, there has been criticism about the lack of autonomy and political influence in these spaces of participation.
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