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How are robbery and theft cases handled in Honduras?
Cases of robbery and theft in Honduras are governed by the Penal Code. Robbery involves the theft of property through the use of violence or intimidation, while theft involves the taking of property without the use of violence. Penalties vary depending on the value of the stolen property, the severity of the violence used and other aggravating factors.
What is the process of adopting a child in Mexico by a close relative?
The adoption of a child by a close relative in Mexico follows a legal process similar to that of traditional adoption. The family member must meet legal requirements and go through an evaluation process before the adoption is granted.
What types of companies and activities are subject to verification on risk lists in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, a wide variety of companies and activities are subject to verification on risk lists, including financial institutions, exchange houses, lawyers, accountants, notaries, casinos and non-profit organizations, among others. This ensures that multiple sectors are monitored to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is the principle of indivisibility of criminal action in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of indivisibility of criminal action establishes that once criminal action for a crime has been initiated, it cannot be fragmented or divided into multiple criminal proceedings, thus avoiding the fragmentation of the process and guaranteeing the unity and integrity of the criminal prosecution, with in order to avoid impunity and guarantee the effectiveness of the administration of justice.
What are the rights of women in sex work in Costa Rica?
Women in sex work in Costa Rica have rights that must be recognized and protected. This includes the right to non-discrimination, decent working conditions, safety and health at work, and access to social security. Although sex work is a complex and controversial issue, it is important to ensure the labor rights and safety of sex workers, as well as address any forms of exploitation or human trafficking related to this industry.
What is the penalty for forced disappearance in El Salvador?
Forced disappearance is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the deprivation of a person's freedom illegally and secretly, followed by their disappearance and denial of information about their whereabouts, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect human rights and the dignity of people.
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