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What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
What rights do people with criminal records have in Mexico to protect their privacy?
People with criminal records in Mexico have rights to protect their privacy. These rights are supported by personal data protection laws and the right not to be unfairly discriminated against because of your criminal record. Law enforcement and employers must respect the privacy of background information and not disclose it without consent, except in circumstances permitted by law. People can exercise their rights and seek legal advice if they believe their privacy has been unfairly violated.
What is the definition of slander in Brazil?
Brazil Slander in Brazil refers to the action of falsely attributing a crime or defamatory conduct to a person, with the aim of damaging their reputation and good name. Slander is considered a crime against the honor and dignity of people. Penalties for slander can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. Under Brazilian law, sanctions can include fines, imprisonment, and reparation and restitution measures for the victim.
How is the risk of money laundering assessed and addressed in the construction sector in Bolivia, considering the significant investment in infrastructure projects?
Bolivia applies additional due diligence measures in the construction sector, evaluating the legitimacy of transactions and monitoring operations to prevent money laundering associated with infrastructure projects.
What measures are being taken to guarantee the protection of the rights of people with HIV/AIDS in the Mexican justice system?
Measures are being implemented to guarantee the protection of the rights of people with HIV/AIDS in the Mexican justice system, such as the promotion of non-discrimination policies, the training of judicial operators in a human rights and public health approach, and the legal defense of cases of discrimination and rights violations.
Is training provided to exposed persons in Paraguay on their obligations in preventing money laundering?
Yes, training is provided to exposed persons in Paraguay on their obligations in preventing money laundering.
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