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What are the laws that address the crime of political violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of political violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who exercise physical, psychological or sexual violence against people for political reasons, affecting their freedom, safety or integrity. The legislation seeks to protect political rights and the participation of people in the political sphere, sanctioning acts of political violence.
What measures are taken to supervise and control the activities of exchange and money transfer houses in the Dominican Republic in relation to AML?
Exchange houses and money transfer companies are entities that must also comply with AML regulations in the Dominican Republic. To supervise and control their activities, these companies are required to implement due diligence measures, identification and reporting of suspicious transactions. In addition, they must record and maintain detailed transaction information and verify the identity of customers. Competent authorities, such as the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit, regularly supervise and audit these entities to ensure compliance with AML regulations. The objective is to prevent the use of exchange houses and money transfers for illicit activities in the Dominican Republic.
What is the process of requesting and granting a protection order in cases of workplace harassment in the Dominican Republic?
The process of requesting and granting a protection order in cases of workplace harassment in the Dominican Republic involves filing an application with a court. The worker who has been a victim of workplace harassment can request a protection order. The court will review the request and, if deemed necessary, issue the protective order to protect the worker from workplace harassment.
What are the laws that regulate cases of speculation in Honduras?
Speculation in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and other laws related to the protection of economic rights and fair trade. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out speculative practices in the market, manipulating prices or generating distortions that harm consumers or the economy in general.
What is "reputational risk" and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Ecuador?
Reputational risk refers to the damage that can be suffered to the reputation of a person, company or country due to its association with money laundering activities. In Ecuador, reputational risk is addressed in the prevention of money laundering through the implementation of strict and effective measures to prevent and combat money laundering. This includes the regulation and supervision of financial institutions, international cooperation, transparency in transactions and strengthening confidence in the country's financial and business system.
What is the role of the Special Prosecutor's Office against Impunity in Guatemala (FECI)?
The Special Prosecutor's Office against Impunity in Guatemala (FECI) plays a crucial role in the investigation and prosecution of cases of corruption and complex crimes. The FECI works independently and seeks to strengthen transparency and the rule of law in the country. Knowing the role and functions of the FECI is essential to understanding efforts against impunity in Guatemala.
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