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What are the rights of people displaced due to human rights violations in Ecuador?
People displaced due to human rights violations in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced due to human rights violations.
What is the process to carry out constitutional reforms in Chile?
In Chile, constitutional reforms can be proposed by the president, legislators or by popular initiative. To be approved, they must go through a legislative process, which includes discussion and voting in both chambers of the National Congress. Some reforms, especially those affecting fundamental aspects of the Constitution, may require a special quorum or even a plebiscite.
What is self-defense in Brazilian criminal law?
Self-defense is an exemption from criminal responsibility that allows a person to repel a current and unjust aggression, using necessary and proportional means to defend themselves or third parties from an illegitimate attack, without exceeding the limits of defensive necessity.
What are the legal implications of the coexistence of same-sex couples in Chile?
The cohabitation of same-sex couples does not have the same legal recognition as marriage, but they can establish agreements and rights through contracts and regulations.
What are the rights of people who are victims of human rights violations in Guatemala?
Victims of human rights violations in Guatemala have the right to truth, justice, comprehensive reparation and guarantees of non-repetition. There are national and international mechanisms to seek justice and hold those responsible for human rights violations accountable.
What is the process to request a modification of the food quota in Colombia?
To request the modification of the alimony quota in Colombia, a complaint must be filed before a family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate a substantial change in the financial circumstances or needs of the child or parent paying child support. The judge will evaluate the request and, if the requirements are met, may order the modification of the child support fee.
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