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What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What are the main laws and regulations in Paraguay related to the prevention of money laundering (AML)?
Some of the key laws and regulations are Law 1015/1997, modified by Law 5501/2015, and Law 489/1995, which establish against money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is the early release process for inmates in Panama?
The early prisoner release process in Panama allows certain inmates to serve the remainder of their sentences outside of prison before completing their sentence. This may be subject to compliance with certain conditions and rehabilitation programs.
How can I obtain a Personal Identification Document (DPI) in Guatemala?
To obtain a DPI in Guatemala, you must submit an application to the National Registry of Persons (RENAP) and meet the established requirements, such as providing your birth certificate, recent photograph, and paying the corresponding fee.
What are the laws and regulations that protect employees in cases of business closure or bankruptcy in Costa Rica, and what are the legal measures to address labor claims arising from these situations?
The protection of employees in cases of company closure or bankruptcy in Costa Rica is found in the Labor Code and other legal provisions. Affected employees can file labor claims with the Ministry of Labor, seeking compensation for unpaid wages and other unfulfilled rights. The labor jurisdiction intervenes to evaluate the circumstances and guarantee that the rights of the affected workers are respected.
What are the rights of children in cases of adoption by a same-sex couple in Costa Rica?
In cases of adoption by a same-sex couple in Costa Rica, the children have the same rights as in any other type of adoption. They have the right to receive care, protection, education and affection from their adoptive parents, and to live in a safe and loving family environment.
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