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What is the impact of corruption by politically exposed persons on the justice system and the fairness of legal processes in El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a detrimental impact on the justice system and the fairness of legal processes in El Salvador. When judicial officials are involved in acts of corruption, trust in the justice system is undermined and the fairness of legal processes is put at risk. This can result in impunity for corrupt actors and the violation of citizens' rights. It is essential to strengthen the independence and integrity of the judicial system to ensure equal access to justice and compliance with the law.
What are the procedures to apply for Spanish nationality as a Mexican citizen residing in Spain?
Mexican citizens residing in Spain can apply for Spanish nationality by complying with the requirements established by the nationality law. Requirements include a period of legal residence in Spain, good conduct, knowledge of the Spanish language and other factors. An application must be submitted to the appropriate authorities to begin the naturalization process.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of resistance to authority?
Resistance to authority is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of resistance to authority, which involves active opposition, disobedience or aggression towards security agents or public officials in the exercise of their functions. The competent authorities, such as the security forces and the Public Ministry, work to protect the integrity and safety of officials and prosecute those responsible for resisting authority. It seeks to guarantee respect and obedience to the law.
How is human trafficking for labor exploitation penalized in Argentina?
Human trafficking for labor exploitation, which involves recruiting, transporting or retaining people through deception, coercion or violence to subject them to conditions of forced labor or labor exploitation, is a serious crime in Argentina. Penalties for human trafficking for labor exploitation can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines. It seeks to combat this form of modern slavery and protect the human rights of the victims.
How are external political pressures that could influence PEP oversight in Argentina addressed?
Argentina addresses external political pressures through the independence and autonomy of the institutions in charge of overseeing PEP. An environment is promoted where these institutions can operate impartially and without external interference. In addition, transparency is encouraged in the supervision process, allowing civil society and the international community to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures implemented. Resistance to external political pressures is essential to maintain the integrity of the supervisory system.
How can I obtain a certificate of no retirement pension debt in Peru?
To obtain a certificate of no retirement pension debt in Peru, you must go to the Pension Normalization Office (ONP) or the corresponding Pension Fund Administrator (AFP). You must submit the application, the required documentation and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
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