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What is the role of the Public Defender's Office in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The Public Defender's Office plays a crucial role in the legal representation of people in vulnerable situations who cannot afford a lawyer. Its mission is to ensure access to justice for all, especially those who face economic and social barriers.
What is the role of the Child and Family Ombudsman in cases of non-compliance with child support in Panama?
The Child and Family Ombudsman can intervene in cases of non-compliance with child support in Panama to mediate, provide advice and seek solutions that protect the rights of the minor involved.
What is the difference between a foreign PEP and a national PEP in the context of Panamanian legislation?
In the context of Panamanian legislation, a "foreign PEP" refers to individuals who hold or have held prominent political positions in foreign governments, while a "national PEP" refers to those who have or have held prominent public functions in the national level of Panama. Both categories are subject to enhanced due diligence measures, but the distinction allows measures to be tailored depending on the jurisdiction and the specific context of the PEP. The purpose is to mitigate the risks associated with financial transactions linked to both categories of PEPs.
How does Costa Rican legislation address the issue of working hours, and what are the legal provisions for the payment of overtime and the protection of workers' rights in this regard?
Costa Rican legislation establishes the maximum working day and regulates the payment of overtime. According to the Labor Code, the regular working day should not exceed eight hours per day and 48 hours per week. Overtime must be compensated with an additional percentage of the regular salary. These provisions seek to protect workers' rights by ensuring fair working conditions and preventing labor exploitation.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to promoting access to justice for indigenous communities?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote access to justice for indigenous communities. It seeks to guarantee equitable access to justice, respecting the legal and cultural systems of indigenous peoples. Measures for translation and interpretation in indigenous languages are promoted, mediation and conciliation mechanisms are strengthened, and the participation of indigenous leaders in the administration of justice is encouraged.
What are the safety risks in fishing and aquaculture activities in the Dominican Republic, including the conservation of marine species and the management of fishing zones?
Fishing and aquaculture are essential for food and the economy. Evaluating the safety risks in these activities and conservation strategies for marine species is important for the sustainability of fishing and aquaculture.
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