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What is the role of customs and border authorities in El Salvador in preventing the linking of entities to the financing of terrorism through international trade?
Customs and border authorities in El Salvador play an essential role in preventing the linking of entities to the financing of terrorism through international trade. They supervise and regulate commercial transactions at borders, implement security controls and verify compliance with established requirements. They collaborate closely with other government entities, such as the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF), to detect possible illicit activities related to the financing of terrorism in the field of international trade.
What is the legislation in Paraguay on the protection of the rights of people in prison?
The legislation in Paraguay addresses the protection of the rights of people in prison with specific provisions. Regulations are established that guarantee decent conditions of confinement, access to basic services, medical care and other fundamental rights of people deprived of liberty. The legislation seeks to prevent torture, cruel or inhuman treatment, and ensure that the prison system complies with international human rights standards. The protection of the rights of people in prison is essential to promote rehabilitation and resocialization in Paraguay.
How can trusts and fiduciary funds be used for money laundering in Brazil?
Trusts and fiduciary funds can be used to launder money by providing opaque legal structures to hide ownership of assets and facilitate the movement of illicit funds across borders, making it difficult to identify beneficial owners.
What is the situation of the rights of workers in the higher education sector in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of workers in the higher education sector in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Professors, researchers and administrative staff at universities face challenges in terms of low salaries, lack of investment in infrastructure and resources, and limitations on university autonomy. The economic crisis and the lack of adequate financing policies have negatively impacted the quality of higher education in the country. Trade union organizations and workers in the higher education sector have fought to defend their labor rights, improve working conditions and promote quality higher education, accessible and based on academic freedom.
How is the crime of embezzlement of public funds penalized in Guatemala?
Embezzlement of public funds in Guatemala can be punishable by prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the misuse or misappropriation of public resources, protecting transparency and legality in public administration.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of indigenous peoples in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of indigenous peoples is established through the Constitution and specific laws, as well as international instruments. The cultural identity, territorial rights, autonomy, participation and prior consultation of indigenous peoples are recognized and respected. It seeks to guarantee their right to self-government, to the use and control of their lands and natural resources, and to the preservation of their traditions and ancestral knowledge. Protection mechanisms against discrimination and violence are established, and the inclusion and comprehensive development of indigenous peoples are promoted.
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