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What is the role of the National Customs Service of Ecuador (SENAE)?
The National Customs Service of Ecuador is the institution in charge of controlling and regulating foreign trade in the country. Its main objective is to facilitate international trade, ensure compliance with customs regulations and prevent smuggling. SENAE is responsible for customs administration, import and export management, tariff collection, and the application of customs regulations.
What is Chile's approach to preventing money laundering in international trade?
Chile focuses on the prevention of money laundering in international trade through specific regulations that require the identification of parties involved in international commercial transactions and due diligence. Companies involved in international trade must maintain adequate records and report suspicious transactions. Customs and related government institutions supervise and regulate international trade to ensure compliance with these regulations.
How is the responsibility of the owners of lodging establishments regulated in cases of incidents with guests in Ecuador?
The responsibility of the owners of lodging establishments is regulated by the Civil Code and the Consumer Defense Law, establishing security duties and responsibilities in cases of incidents with guests.
How are disciplinary records handled in the sports field in Chile?
In the sports field in Chile, disciplinary records are managed through Law No. 20,609 on Violence in Sports. This law establishes sanctions for people who participate in violent, discriminatory or hate acts at sporting events. Disciplinary records in sports can lead to a ban from attending sporting events or participating in sports-related activities. Sports bodies and regulatory authorities are responsible for enforcing these sanctions and maintaining records of disciplinary records in the field of sports.
What are the differences between a perpetrator and an accomplice in a crime in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the main difference between a perpetrator and an accomplice in a crime lies in their degree of participation in the commission of the crime. The perpetrator is the person who commits the crime directly, that is, he executes the main action that constitutes the crime. On the other hand, the accomplice is someone who collaborates, helps or contributes in some way to the commission of the crime, without being the main author. Both can be prosecuted and punished, but penalties and liability can vary depending on the legislation and the seriousness of the crime.
What is the role of the Constitutional Chamber in the Costa Rican judicial system?
The Constitutional Chamber of Costa Rica has the role of guaranteeing the supremacy of the Constitution, reviewing the constitutionality of laws and ensuring respect for fundamental rights in judicial processes.
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