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What is the legislation related to in vitro fertilization and surrogacy in Costa Rica and how are these assisted reproduction methods legally addressed?
Costa Rica prohibits in vitro fertilization and surrogacy. The legislation considers these methods as contrary to ethical principles and the best interests of the minor. The absence of specific regulation prevents their practice and those who attempt to carry them out may face legal sanctions. It is essential to know these limitations and explore legal alternatives for assisted reproduction in the country.
How is the information updated on the citizenship card for Colombian citizens who have changed their name for reasons of gender identity?
Updating the information on the citizenship card for Colombian citizens who have changed their name for reasons of gender identity involves submitting an application to the National Registry of Civil Status. The person must support the name change with documents that explain the reasons related to their gender identity, such as medical certificates or sworn statements. Once the application is approved, a duplicate ID card will be issued with the updated name, reflecting the correct gender identity of the holder.
What is the purpose of the judicial record in Ecuador?
The purpose of the judicial record in Ecuador is to provide information about the existence or absence of criminal proceedings or convictions in a person's history. This registry is used by various institutions and employers to evaluate the suitability and reliability of individuals.
How is the protection of freedom of expression addressed in the Bolivian judicial system?
The protection of freedom of expression in Bolivia is fundamental and is guaranteed through regulations that prohibit prior censorship and establish precise limits to preserve fundamental rights without allowing abuses.
What is the official currency of Honduras and how is the exchange rate managed?
The official currency of Honduras is the lempira (HNL). The exchange rate is determined by supply and demand in the exchange market. The Central Bank of Honduras (BCH) occasionally intervenes to maintain exchange rate stability, using instruments such as currency auctions and direct purchases or sales of foreign currency.
What is the procedure to request Spanish nationality by option from Ecuador?
Spanish nationality by option is granted in certain cases, such as children of Spaniards. The procedure includes submitting the application to the Spanish Civil Registry and complying with the requirements established for the option.
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