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What are the laws and sanctions related to stock market manipulation in Costa Rica?
Manipulation of the stock market is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in fraudulent practices in the stock market, such as spreading false information or price manipulation, may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and prison sentences.
Are financial entities in Costa Rica required to have formal KYC policies and procedures?
Yes, financial entities in Costa Rica must have formal KYC policies and procedures. These policies and procedures are essential to ensure that the KYC process is carried out consistently and in accordance with applicable regulations. They must address the collection, verification and updating of information, among other aspects.
What legislation exists to address the crime of dispossession in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of dispossession is regulated in the Penal Code and the Domain Forfeiture Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, violently or fraudulently, seize real or personal property belonging to another person. The legislation seeks to protect property rights and prevent acts of dispossession, ensuring the restitution of assets to their legitimate owners.
What is the process to request the declaration of absence in Colombia?
The declaration of absence is requested when a person has disappeared without a trace and is presumed dead. The process involves filing a complaint with a judge and providing evidence of the disappearance and attempts to locate it. If the judge determines that there are sufficient indications of absence, he or she may declare it and establish the corresponding legal measures.
How is the government structured in Colombia?
In Colombia, the government is structured as a democratic and federal republic. Executive power rests with the president, elected by popular vote for a four-year term. Legislative power is divided into the Senate and the House of Representatives, while judicial power is exercised through the Supreme Court and other courts.
What legal consequences do the crime of violence in the school environment entail in Chile?
In Chile, violence in the school environment is considered a crime and is regulated by the School Violence Law. This crime involves exercising physical or psychological violence towards students, teachers or educational personnel in the school environment. Sanctions for violence in the school environment may include disciplinary measures, educational sanctions, fines, and actions to repair the damage caused.
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