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What is the process to apply for the H-2B Visa for temporary Mexican non-agricultural workers who want to work in the United States?
The H-2B Visa is an option for temporary Mexican non-agricultural workers who wish to work in the United States in temporary jobs, such as hospitality or construction industry workers. The process typically involves the U.S. employer filing a labor certification application with the U.S. Department of Labor to demonstrate that it cannot find available U.S. workers to fill the positions. Once the labor certification is approved, the employer can file an H-2B visa petition with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on behalf of the Mexican worker. The worker must complete the visa application process, which includes a consular interview and submission of documentation to demonstrate suitability for employment. If the visa is approved, the worker can enter the United States and work in the authorized temporary employment. The H-2B Visa is granted for a specific period and can be renewed as necessary. It is important to understand the specific requirements of the H-2B program and coordinate with the employer.
What role do authorities play in the execution of food obligations in Bolivia?
Judicial authorities in Bolivia have the responsibility of enforcing maintenance obligations, ensuring that debtors comply with their obligations as stipulated in court rulings. This may involve the imposition of sanctions for non-compliance.
How are situations of reduced working hours regulated in Colombia and what are the rights of workers in these cases?
The reduction of working hours in Colombia is subject to specific regulations. Employers must follow appropriate procedures and, in some cases, obtain approval from labor authorities. Affected workers have rights to receive clear information about the changes, and in some cases, may be entitled to compensation for reduced working hours.
How is integrity ensured in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia, especially in the prevention of corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Integrity in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of specific measures to prevent corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Clear criteria are established in the specifications, including the evaluation of possible links with PEP by participants. Transparency in all stages of the process, from the call to the award, and the participation of control entities contribute to strengthening integrity. Additionally, citizen oversight and active disclosure of contract information ensure that public works are carried out ethically and efficiently.
What is the procedure for annulling a marriage in the Dominican Republic for reasons of affinity?
The annulment of a marriage in the Dominican Republic for reasons of affinity generally involves filing a lawsuit in court and proving that there is a kinship link between the spouses that makes the marriage invalid.
What are the requirements to liquidate a marital partnership in Mexican civil law?
The requirements include agreement between the spouses or, in case of disagreement, the intervention of a judge to determine the fair liquidation of the marital partnership.
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