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Can contractors appeal sanctions in multiple instances in El Salvador?
Yes, in El Salvador, contractors can appeal sanctions in multiple instances, allowing for a more thorough review of sanction decisions. They can file appeals for reconsideration before the entity that imposed the sanction and, subsequently, file legal appeals before administrative courts.
How can companies in the health sector in Bolivia comply with patient data protection and confidentiality regulations?
Health sector companies in Bolivia must comply with strict patient data protection regulations. This involves implementing secure data management systems, training staff in privacy practices, and ensuring informed consent from patients. Additionally, compliance with specific health sector regulations, such as the General Health Law, is essential. Ensuring the confidentiality of medical information is not only a legal requirement, but is also crucial to maintaining patient trust.
What is the legislation that protects against sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is prohibited by the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. This law establishes that sexual harassment is a crime and can include both verbal and non-verbal actions that have sexual connotations and that affect the dignity of the person. Criminal and civil penalties are imposed to protect victims of this type of conduct.
Can employers request a criminal record declaration from candidates in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
Employers in Costa Rica may ask candidates for a criminal record declaration in the personnel selection process, especially when it comes to positions that require a high level of reliability and security. However, they must comply with privacy regulations and ensure that the request is relevant to the job in question.
What is the process to obtain an identity card for Bolivian citizens who have been adopted internationally and return to the country?
Bolivian citizens adopted abroad can obtain their identity card upon returning to Bolivia, following SEGIP procedures and presenting the necessary documentation to confirm their identity and citizenship.
What is the situation of the gender wage gap in Panama?
In Panama, a significant gender wage gap persists. Women tend to earn less than men for doing work of equal value. This is due to various factors, such as occupational segregation, discrimination, and traditional gender roles. Policies and programs need to be implemented to address this gap and ensure equal pay.
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