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What is the role of notaries and notaries in preventing money laundering in Mexico?
Notaries and notaries play an important role in preventing money laundering in Mexico. They must comply with due diligence in identifying clients, verifying the legitimacy of transactions and reporting suspicious operations. This prevents these professionals from being used to facilitate money laundering.
What is the process to request custody of a minor in Guatemala when you are a single mother?
In Guatemala, a single mother automatically has custody of her child at birth. However, if you wish to legally establish custody or if there is a conflict with the father regarding custody, you can file a complaint with the competent family judge to request custody of the minor.
What is the role of international organizations in protecting politically exposed people in Venezuela?
Venezuela International organizations play a key role in protecting politically exposed persons in Venezuela. They have reported human rights violations, promoted accountability, provided financial and technical support to local human rights organizations, and advocated for the protection and safety of these individuals. In addition, they have promoted the adoption of resolutions and sanctions aimed at those responsible for abuses.
What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of abandonment by both parents in Colombia?
In cases of abandonment by both parents, custody of the minor can be requested by filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence of abandonment must be provided and an argument must be made as to why it is in the child's best interest to have custody given to another person, such as a close relative. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
How are cases of abuse of power crimes handled in Mexico?
Cases of crimes of abuse of power in Mexico are investigated and prosecuted through the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Abuse of power can involve misconduct by public officials, such as corruption, police violence, or misuse of authority. Investigations focus on collecting evidence, such as witness testimonies and records of inappropriate conduct. Preventing and punishing abuse of power are essential to maintain the integrity of public institutions and ensure that officials fulfill their obligations ethically and legally. Furthermore, in Mexico there are control and surveillance organizations that supervise the conduct of public officials.
What are the laws that address the crime of gender discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of gender, discriminate, exclude or limit people's rights and opportunities, perpetuating gender inequalities and stereotypes. The legislation seeks to promote gender equality, protect victims of discrimination and encourage the equal participation of women and men in society.
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