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How is abuse of authority punished in Ecuador?
Abuse of authority, which involves the improper or excessive use of power by a public official, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to prevent abuse of power and ensure that public officials act ethically and in accordance with the law.
What measures are being taken to prevent and punish sexual violence in Mexico?
Measures are being implemented to prevent and punish sexual violence in Mexico, such as the promulgation of specific laws and protocols, the training of authorities and judicial operators in a gender approach, raising awareness about this form of violence, the creation of care services and protection, and the promotion of prevention and sexual education campaigns.
What are the regulations related to the sale of online entertainment goods and services in sales contracts in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of online entertainment goods and services, such as digital content, live streaming and online games, may be subject to specific regulations in the Dominican Republic. Online sales contracts must comply with tax regulations related to electronic commerce, such as the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) and the Income Tax (ISR). The parties should establish clear agreements in the contract to determine who will bear the tax costs and comply with tax regulations applicable to online transactions. Additionally, it is important to ensure the security and privacy of customer data and comply with online consumer protection regulations. Online sales contracts should include provisions on the delivery of digital products or services, deadlines, return and refund policies, and the protection of customers' personal data. It is also essential to ensure that prices for goods and services online are clear and not misleading, complying with regulations on online advertising.
What is the purpose of judicial records in Chile?
The main purpose of judicial records in Chile is to provide information on the existence of criminal convictions or ongoing judicial proceedings of a person. This information is used by employers, educational institutions, and government entities to evaluate the behavior and suitability of individuals in various contexts.
What is the partial community of property regime in a Brazilian marriage?
The partial community of property regime in a Brazilian marriage is the legal regime predetermined by law in the absence of an antenuptial agreement. Under this regime, assets acquired by the spouses during the marriage are considered community property and are divided equally in the event of divorce or death of one of the spouses.
How is affiliation established in Chile?
Affiliation in Chile can be established voluntarily (by recognition) or judicially (through a filiation action). It can also be established by legal presumption or by adoption ruling.
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