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Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
What specific legal considerations should Mexican companies operating in the food and beverage sector take into account?
Food and beverage companies in Mexico must comply with specific regulations on labeling, quality, food safety and advertising, in addition to general business and labor regulations.
What is the deadline to request the dissolution of a de facto union in Costa Rica?
There is no specific deadline to request the dissolution of a de facto union in Costa Rica. The parties can end the de facto union at any time by mutual agreement or by filing a dissolution application before a family judge.
What is the process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the education sector in Panama?
The process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the education sector in Panama involves the employer submitting an application to the Ministry of Labor and Workforce Development. You must provide information about the foreign worker, such as their personal identification, employment contract and proof of financial solvency. In addition, the requirements established by the immigration law and labor regulations must be met, and have the necessary permits and certifications to work in the educational sector. This may include having the qualifications and experience required to teach at the specific educational level, meeting language requirements, and having approval from the Ministry of Education. The Ministry of Labor and Workforce Development will evaluate the application and, if approved, the work permit will be issued to the foreign worker in the education sector.
What is the situation of domestic violence in returned migrant communities in Honduras?
The situation of domestic violence in returned migrant communities in Honduras faces challenges due to the reconfiguration of family roles and dynamics, as well as the lack of support and resources for social and economic reintegration. Readjusting to life in Honduras can generate tensions and conflicts in homes, increasing the risk of domestic violence and family abuse among returnees and their families.
What is being done to promote gender equality in the field of information and communication technology (ICT) in Mexico?
In Mexico, actions are being promoted to promote gender equality in the field of information and communication technologies (ICT). This includes ICT training and education programs for girls and women, encouraging their participation and leadership in the technology sector, and removing gender barriers in accessing job opportunities in this field.
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