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What is the crime of environmental damage in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of environmental damage in Mexican criminal law refers to any action that causes deterioration, degradation or contamination of the environment, whether due to industrial, commercial, agricultural or any other human activity, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines up to deprivation of liberty, depending on the degree of damage and the consequences for the natural environment.
What is the relevant legislation related to AML in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, relevant legislation related to AML (Anti-Money Laundering) includes Law 155-17 on Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, enacted in 2017. This law establishes the procedures and requirements to prevent and detect money laundering. money and the financing of terrorism in the country. Additionally, the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit are entities in charge of supervising and regulating activities related to AML in the Dominican Republic.
What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What protections exist for non-seizable assets in Peru?
In Peru, there are certain properties and assets that are protected and cannot be seized. These may include goods essential for daily living, such as kitchen utensils, clothing and basic furniture, as well as goods of negligible value. The laws establish limitations on the types of assets that can be seized.
What is the right to non-discrimination based on political orientation in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against for reasons of political orientation. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against because of their political opinions, affiliation with a political party, or participation in political activities. Freedom of political expression, plurality of ideas and respect for the diversity of political opinions are promoted.
What is unilateral custody and when is it granted in Brazil?
Unilateral custody in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of one of the parents, in which exclusive responsibility for the upbringing and education of the children is attributed, without prejudice to the right of the other parent to maintain a significant relationship with children. It is granted in cases in which it is considered that shared custody is not viable or is not in the best interests of the children, due to circumstances such as the geographical distance between the parents, the lack of collaboration between them, or situations of violence or domestic abuse.
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