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What are the laws that regulate the crime of workplace harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of workplace harassment is regulated in the Labor Code and the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, repeatedly and systematically, exercise psychological or moral violence in the workplace, causing harm to the integrity and dignity of workers. The legislation seeks to protect workers and promote a work environment free of harassment and violence.
What is the process for reviewing judicial decisions and when can this review be requested in Paraguay?
The process of reviewing judicial decisions in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 1,634/2000, which establishes the appeal for review. This remedy can be requested from the sentencing court on specific grounds, such as the emergence of new evidence that was not available during the initial trial. The review seeks to correct obvious miscarriages of justice or take into account circumstances that could change the outcome of the case. However, its application is limited and subject to specific conditions to guarantee the stability of judicial decisions.
What are the legal obligations imposed on financial entities in Panama when carrying out transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Financial entities in Panama have a legal obligation to apply enhanced due diligence measures when conducting transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). This involves verifying the identity of entities, evaluating the nature of the relationship with PEP and monitoring transactions more intensively. These measures seek to prevent the misuse of related entities for illicit activities, ensuring transparency and integrity in financial operations related to PEP and its associated entities.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who capture, transport, transfer, retain, receive or harbor people through deception, abuse of power, violence or threat, with the aim of exploiting them sexually, labor or in any other way. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the food security situation like in Guatemala?
Food security in Guatemala faces challenges due to poverty, inequality, drought and other factors that affect agricultural production and access to nutritious food.
How does the executive branch in El Salvador promote due diligence in the protection of cultural and archaeological heritage?
Establishes regulations for conservation, promotes responsible archaeological research and sanctions illicit trafficking of cultural heritage.
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