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What is the family court system in Chile and what is its function?
Family courts in Chile focus on matters related to family law, such as divorces, personal care of children, and visitation.
How does an embargo affect assets subject to leasing or financial leasing in Colombia?
In the case of assets subject to leasing or financial leasing, the seizure can affect the ownership of the asset, since the debtor is considered the legal owner. However, there are specific legal considerations and the landlord may have particular rights. It is important to understand the terms of the lease and seek legal advice in these situations.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation are protected. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited, equal treatment and opportunities are promoted, and the rights of same-sex couples are recognized, such as equal marriage and adoption. In addition, prevention and education policies are implemented to combat discrimination and homophobia.
How is the crime of extortion punished in Guatemala?
Extortion in Guatemala is punishable by prison. The legislation seeks to combat this crime, which involves threats to obtain something of value, and penalties can vary depending on the severity of the case and the participation of criminal groups.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of statutory rape?
Rape is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of statutory rape, which involves sexual relations with a minor, as long as there is a considerable age difference and taking advantage of inexperience or lack of of maturity of the minor. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect the rights of minors and prosecute those responsible for statutory rape. It seeks to guarantee the protection and well-being of minors.
What is the procedure to request an operating license for food establishments in Brazil?
Brazil The procedure for applying for an operating license for food establishments in Brazil involves complying with the health regulations established by the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) and local health surveillance bodies. An application must be submitted to the competent body, provide the required documentation, such as company registration, establishment plans, proof of food handling training, and comply with hygiene and food safety standards. The process includes periodic inspections and evaluations.
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