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What are the legal consequences of the crime of civil disobedience in El Salvador?
Civil disobedience is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves collective and public resistance to obeying the laws or orders of the authorities as a form of protest or political dissidence, which seeks to prevent and punish to maintain order and social stability.
Is it possible to obtain a DNI for a newborn whose parents are foreigners residing in Argentina?
Yes, foreign parents residing in Argentina can process the DNI for their newborn at Renaper. The corresponding documentation will be required, such as the child's birth certificate and the resolution granting the parents' residence. This procedure guarantees that the newborn has its own identification.
What are the rights of women in situations of internal displacement in Peru?
Women who are internally displaced in Peru have rights protected by national and international legislation. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, medical care, education, decent employment and non-discrimination. The aim is to guarantee their safety, their physical and psychological integrity, and their participation in making decisions that affect their life. In addition, their access to justice and reparation for rights violations suffered during displacement is promoted.
What are the legal mechanisms that regulate the review and adjustment of the rent amount in Costa Rica, and under what circumstances can said adjustment be carried out?
The Urban and Suburban Leases Law establishes that the landlord and tenant can freely agree on the rental amount at the beginning of the contract. However, during the term of the contract, the landlord can only adjust the rent amount if there is a specific clause in the contract that allows it, and must respect the annual limit established by law. Additionally, it is crucial to notify the tenant at least three months in advance of any proposed adjustments. These mechanisms seek to protect the rights of the tenant and guarantee a fair relationship between the parties.
What is the situation of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala in relation to access to legal services and protection against discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity?
People with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala face obstacles in accessing legal services and protection against discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity due to the lack of specific laws that protect their rights and discrimination in the system. judicial. Measures are being promoted to strengthen the legal protection of these people, including the implementation of anti-discrimination laws, training of justice operators in human rights, and reporting and protection mechanisms for victims of violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
Can judicial records in Chile be used for journalistic investigation purposes?
Yes, in Chile judicial records can be used by journalists in the exercise of their informative work, as long as the ethical and legal principles that govern the processing of personal information are respected and defamation or violation of fundamental rights is avoided. Journalists must take into account the public relevance of the information and the general interest when publishing judicial records.
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