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What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to conflicts or natural disasters in Honduras?
People internally displaced due to conflict or natural disasters have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services and the possibility of returning safely and voluntarily. In addition, coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of internally displaced people. However, challenges still exist in terms of early identification of displaced people, effective protection of their rights and finding durable solutions to their situation.
What is the maximum penalty in Guatemala for the most serious crimes?
In Guatemala, the maximum penalty for the most serious crimes is life imprisonment. However, the Guatemalan legal system does not allow the death penalty. Life imprisonment means that the convicted person spends the rest of his life in prison without the possibility of parole.
What is the legal framework for the crime of defamation in Panama?
Defamation is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for defamation can include fines and financial penalties, as well as possible civil legal actions for damages.
How is transparency promoted in the relationship between the Guatemalan State and companies in the context of due diligence?
The promotion of transparency can include the publication of relevant information, active participation in consultation processes and open communication between the Guatemalan State and companies, contributing to a clear and ethical environment in the field of due diligence.
What is a "politically exposed client" (PEP) and what is its relevance in the prevention of terrorist financing in Guatemala?
"politically exposed client" (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a prominent political position. These clients are considered high risk for terrorist financing prevention as they may be more exposed to terrorist financing activities. Therefore, additional due diligence is required in these transactions.
Where are tax records stored in El Salvador?
Tax history records in El Salvador are generally stored in the General Superintendence of Electricity and Telecommunications (SIGET). These records contain information about taxpayers' tax obligations.
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