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Are non-profit organizations subject to AML regulations in Costa Rica?
Yes, non-profit organizations (NPOs) in Costa Rica are subject to AML regulations. They must perform customer due diligence when receiving donations or conducting financial transactions and must report any suspicious activity to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF). This helps prevent these organizations from being used for money laundering or terrorist financing.
What are the main security problems faced by politically exposed persons at the national level?
The security problems faced by politically exposed persons at the national level include threats to their physical integrity, as well as to the stability of the democratic system. National security is compromised when political figures are targets of violence or intimidation.
What were the first regulations related to disciplinary records in Costa Rica and how did they lay the foundations for the establishment of a disciplinary system in public administration?
The first regulations related to disciplinary records in Costa Rica date back to the 20th century. The Organic Law of the Supreme Election Tribunal, enacted in 1902, laid the foundations for the regulation of the conduct of public officials. Subsequently, the General Law of Public Administration in 1956 consolidated the provisions on administrative discipline, establishing fundamental principles that have guided the disciplinary system in the Costa Rican public administration.
How is collaboration promoted between Bolivia and international organizations in training and capacity development to strengthen the fight against corruption linked to PEP?
Collaboration between Bolivia and international organizations in training and capacity development to strengthen the fight against corruption linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) is promoted through technical cooperation agreements. Joint workshops, expert exchanges and assistance programs contribute to improving practices and institutional capacity in the prevention and detection of corruption.
What actions are being taken to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants in transit through Mexico?
Actions are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants in transit through Mexico, such as the creation of assistance networks and shelters, the training of officials in a human rights approach, the promotion of awareness campaigns and cooperation with international organizations and civil society organizations.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of fraudulent insolvency?
Fraudulent insolvency, which is the act of fraudulently hiding or transferring assets or resources to avoid paying debts, is regulated by the Penal Code and the Bankruptcy and Contest Law in Venezuela. These laws establish legal provisions to investigate and punish cases of fraudulent insolvency. The competent authorities, such as the courts and bankruptcy trustees, work to detect, investigate and prosecute those responsible for this crime, seeking to protect the rights of creditors and preserve the integrity of the financial system.
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