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What are the obligations related to utilities in a Peruvian lease contract?
Utility obligations vary, but generally the landlord provides services such as water and electricity. The contract should specify who assumes the costs and responsibilities related to these services during the lease.
What is the legislation related to gender violence and the protection of victims in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has enacted laws and established institutions to address gender-based violence and protect victims. The Law on the Criminalization of Violence against Women and the Law to Guarantee Access to a Life Free of Violence are key examples of legislation in this area. These laws define gender violence, establish sanctions and provide protection measures for victims. In addition, specialized domestic and gender violence courts have been created to ensure an effective approach in these cases. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat gender violence and guarantee the safety of victims.
What is the "money laundering typology" and how are they used in Peru?
"Money laundering typology" refers to the techniques and methods used by money launderers to conceal and legitimize illicit funds. In Peru, money laundering typologies are used as tools for the detection and prevention of crime. These typologies provide guidelines and red flags so that financial institutions and authorities can identify suspicious activities and take appropriate action.
What is the difference between the identity card and the passport in Paraguay?
The identity card and the passport are different documents in Paraguay. The identity card is a national document that identifies Paraguayan citizens and permanent residents. The passport, on the other hand, is a travel document that allows citizens to leave and enter the country and is valid for international procedures. Both documents are issued by the General Directorate of Civil Status Registry, but they have different purposes and characteristics.
What is the legal framework for pensions in Colombia?
The legal framework for pensions in Colombia is regulated mainly by Law 100 of 1993 and its modifications. This law establishes the comprehensive social security system in the country, which includes the pension system. The system is made up of the average premium regime with defined benefit and the individual savings regime with solidarity. The regulation establishes the requirements to access a pension, contributions, benefit calculations and other related provisions.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to justice for groups experiencing discrimination in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in situations of discrimination through policies and programs that guarantee access to legal representation, promote the protection of their rights, and provide support and specialized legal guidance. Mechanisms for the care and protection of people in situations of discrimination are strengthened, awareness-raising and training of justice personnel on human rights and non-discrimination issues is promoted, and the implementation of inclusive public policies that are respectful of diversity is encouraged.
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