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What is the principle of conditional opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of conditional opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt a criminal proceeding, but its decision is subject to compliance with certain conditions by the accused, such as compensation for the damage, reparation for the harm caused or the realization of rehabilitative measures.
What are the key considerations in fraud risk management in Ecuadorian companies, and how can organizations strengthen their fraud prevention and detection measures within the compliance framework?
Fraud risk management in Ecuador involves the implementation of solid internal controls and prevention measures. Companies should conduct regular fraud risk assessments, promote a culture of ethics and reporting, and use technologies for early detection. Training staff in fraud recognition and collaboration with security experts are essential to strengthen compliance measures.
What is the role of non-governmental organizations in supervising contractors in Guatemala?
Non-governmental organizations in Guatemala can play a key role in overseeing contractors by monitoring project execution, promoting transparency, reporting potential irregularities, and advocating for ethical practices. Your participation contributes to strengthening supervision and accountability in the construction sector.
How are cases of domestic violence crimes resolved in Mexico?
Cases of domestic violence in Mexico are treated seriously and sensitively. Victims of domestic violence can make complaints to local authorities, and support and advice is provided throughout the process. Forensic evidence and victim testimonies are key elements in the investigation and trial. Protection orders can be issued to ensure the safety of victims, and the penalties for domestic violence can be significant. The prevention and punishment of domestic violence are a priority in the Mexican legal system. Additionally, specific laws have been implemented in several states of Mexico to address gender violence and family violence.
Can I use my expired Venezuelan passport as an identification document abroad?
It is not recommended to use an expired Venezuelan passport as an identification document abroad. You must renew it before traveling.
What is the legislation related to in vitro fertilization and surrogacy in Costa Rica and how are these assisted reproduction methods legally addressed?
Costa Rica prohibits in vitro fertilization and surrogacy. The legislation considers these methods as contrary to ethical principles and the best interests of the minor. The absence of specific regulation prevents their practice and those who attempt to carry them out may face legal sanctions. It is essential to know these limitations and explore legal alternatives for assisted reproduction in the country.
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