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What are the laws that address the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability or other protected characteristics, discriminate, exclude or treat other people unequally. The legislation seeks to promote equality, respect for diversity and non-discrimination in all areas of society.
What is the role of the media in disseminating information about criminal cases in Guatemala?
The role of the media in disseminating information about criminal cases in Guatemala involves providing accurate and equitable information to the public. However, it is essential to balance the right to information with preserving the integrity of the judicial process. Knowing the ethical and legal principles that guide media coverage of criminal cases is crucial to understanding the interaction between the media and the judicial system.
What is the State's approach towards the regulation of prenuptial agreements to guarantee equity between the parties in Panama?
The State can establish regulations for prenuptial agreements, ensuring that they are fair and equitable for both parties, and guaranteeing the protection of individual rights in Panama.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the civil construction sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the civil construction sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). The IR tax rate may vary depending on the nature of the services and the applicable tax regime. Additionally, it is important to consider the specific regulations of the civil construction sector and seek appropriate advice to comply with the corresponding tax regulations.
How is the confidentiality of information in a criminal record report guaranteed in Peru?
The confidentiality of information in a criminal record report in Peru is guaranteed through security measures, such as data encryption and restricted access to information. Entities that handle these reports must follow strict guidelines to protect individuals' privacy and prevent unauthorized access. It is also essential to comply with privacy and data protection regulations to ensure the confidentiality of information at all times.
What is the process for requesting access to judicial records in cases of investigations of crimes against humanity in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of investigations of crimes against humanity, prosecutors and investigators may submit requests to the competent court to access judicial records that support the investigation. This is essential to collect evidence and carry out thorough investigations into crimes against humanity.
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