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What is the penalty for the crime of incitement to violence in Peru?
Incitement to violence in Peru is punishable by prison sentences and financial sanctions. The penalties vary depending on the seriousness of the crime and whether it involves the promotion of violent acts.
What is the process of applying for a "certification of no criminal record" in Costa Rica?
The process of applying for a "certification of no criminal record" in Costa Rica involves submitting an application to the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) or the designated entity. The application will generally require personal information and precise identifying details. The OIJ will verify the background and issue the certification if no criminal records are found. This certification is often required for certain legal procedures, such as employment, visa or residency applications.
What is the case review process in the Dominican Republic criminal justice system?
The case review process in the Dominican Republic allows the parties involved to present legal resources to review judicial sentences or decisions. The process is based on legal arguments and can lead to changes in court decisions.
What is special prison and what is its application in Brazil?
Special prison is a type of sentence intended for certain people who, due to their social, professional or personal status, can access a differentiated prison regime, such as parliamentarians, authorities, soldiers and people with serious illnesses, thus guaranteeing a treatment more appropriate to your specific circumstances.
Can a debtor change the ownership of his assets before a seizure in Peru?
Changing the ownership of assets before a seizure in Peru can be considered a fraudulent action. Courts can void such transfers and proceed with seizure. Additionally, there are legal restrictions on the sale or transfer of property during a seizure process.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples?
Brazil recognizes and protects the rights of indigenous peoples, both nationally and internationally. The country has specific legislation for the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, including the demarcation of indigenous lands and prior consultation in decisions that affect them. However, indigenous peoples still face challenges in defending their territories, accessing basic services and preserving their culture. The government works closely with indigenous communities and organizations to address these challenges and ensure respect for their rights.
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