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What are the penalties for slander in Argentina?
Slander, which involves defaming someone by alleging a false crime that is harmful to their reputation, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for slander can vary depending on the case and circumstances, but may include criminal sanctions, such as prison terms and fines. It seeks to protect the right to honor and reputation of people, as well as prevent unfair defamation.
How are exclusivity clauses handled in sales contracts in Colombia?
Exclusivity clauses may limit the parties' freedom to transact with third parties. In Colombia, these clauses must be carefully drafted and must comply with competition laws. It is important to clearly define the terms of the exclusivity, the duration and any associated compensation. This ensures that both parties understand and agree to the restrictions and helps avoid legal conflicts related to anti-competitive practices.
What are the main forms of labor dispute resolution in Guatemala?
The main forms of resolution of labor disputes in Guatemala are conciliation, mediation and the judicial process. Conciliation and mediation are processes in which an impartial third party helps the parties reach a voluntary agreement. The judicial process involves filing a labor claim before a labor court and following a court procedure to resolve the dispute.
What differences exist between an individual lawsuit and a collective lawsuit in the workplace in Peru?
An individual lawsuit is filed by a particular worker, while a class action lawsuit may be filed by a group of workers affected by similar working conditions.
What is the procedure to request a license to open a business in Brazil?
Brazil The procedure to request a license to open a business in Brazil involves following the requirements and procedures established by the corresponding municipality. You must submit an application to the licenses and permits department, provide the required documentation, such as the CNPJ (Cadastro Nacional da Pessoa Jurídica), identification documents, proof of ownership or rental of the premises, business plans, and comply with the rules and regulations specific. The process includes an inspection and evaluation by the competent bodies to ensure compliance with the requirements.
What is the procedure to request a permit to carry out scientific research in Ecuador?
The procedure to request a permit to carry out scientific research in Ecuador involves submitting an application to the Secretariat of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT) or the entity corresponding to the research area. You must provide detailed information about the research project, objectives, methodology and expected benefits. The application will be evaluated and, if approved, the corresponding permit will be issued.
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