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What progress has been made in the identity validation of minors in Mexico?
The identity validation of minors in Mexico has advanced with the introduction of specific identification documents for this group, such as the CURP (Unique Population Registry Code) for newborns. Additionally, measures have been put in place to protect children's identities online, such as parental consent requirements for online services and specific regulations for the collection of data from minors. However, there are still challenges in protecting children's identities in the digital environment.
How is the crime of violence against indigenous peoples addressed in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica works to address the crime of violence against indigenous peoples through the Law against Racial Discrimination. This law criminalizes discriminatory and violent acts directed towards indigenous peoples, promoting equality and the protection of the rights of these communities. In addition, it seeks to raise awareness and promote respect for cultural diversity in the country.
What is the Specific Tax on Fuels in Chile and how is it applied?
The Specific Tax on Fuels is a tax that taxes the sale and consumption of fuels, such as gasoline and diesel. This tax is applied at the time of sale and varies depending on the type of fuel and its price. Suppliers are responsible for collecting and paying this tax to the Internal Revenue Service (SII).
How are health care challenges addressed from a political perspective in Costa Rica?
Challenges in healthcare from a policy perspective are addressed through policies that seek to improve the accessibility, quality and sustainability of the healthcare system. Strategy formulation includes investment in infrastructure, training of personnel and promotion of efficient health practices.
How are gender gaps in land ownership and tenure addressed in Honduras?
Gender gaps in land ownership and tenure are a challenge in Honduras. Policies have been implemented to promote gender equality in this area, such as the Agrarian Property Law, which establishes equal rights for women and men in land ownership. However, cultural and legal obstacles persist that hinder women's access to land ownership. It is necessary to strengthen the implementation and monitoring of these policies to close gender gaps in land ownership.
What is the procedure for obtaining protection measures in cases of domestic violence in Ecuador?
Obtaining protection measures in cases of domestic violence can be done by filing a complaint with the competent judicial authority, requesting immediate protection of the victim.
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