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How does the embargo in Ecuador affect the business community and small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs)?
The embargo can have a significant impact on the business community and SMEs in Ecuador. Trade restrictions can make it difficult to access international markets, affecting export opportunities and limiting business growth. SMEs, in particular, may suffer the consequences due to their lower capacity to adapt and diversify. Additionally, financial difficulties and restrictions on business transactions can put the viability of businesses at risk, resulting in layoffs and closures.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico be considered suitable for mandatory military service?
In Mexico, eligibility for mandatory military service is not based on criminal history. Selection for military service may depend on other factors, such as age and physical condition. Individuals with criminal records are not automatically excluded from mandatory military service, but there are other exceptions and conditions that may influence eligibility. If you have specific concerns about conscription, it is advisable to consult with the appropriate authorities.
How is information about oral trials recorded and managed in judicial files in Mexico?
Information about oral trials is recorded and managed in judicial files in Mexico through minutes and transcripts of the hearings. Records of what was said and presented at trial are an integral part of the record and allow for a detailed review of the trial. Audio and video recording systems are also used to document hearings.
What is the situation of justice for people with functional diversity in Mexico and what measures are being taken to guarantee their access to justice?
The situation of justice for people with functional diversity in Mexico faces challenges related to physical and communicative accessibility, the lack of specialized resources and services, and discrimination in judicial treatment. Measures are being implemented to guarantee their access to justice, such as the adaptation of facilities and services, the training of judicial operators in the rights of people with disabilities, and the promotion of assistance and support services.
What is the legal position in Costa Rica regarding strikes and work stoppages, and what are the measures to guarantee the exercise of these rights in a regulated and fair manner?
Costa Rican legislation recognizes the right to strike and establishes mechanisms for its regulated exercise. Unions must follow legal procedures, such as prior notice, to conduct strikes. The intervention of the labor jurisdiction is key in the resolution of conflicts arising from strikes. These measures seek to balance the exercise of the right to strike with job stability and the continuity of essential services.
What is the legal framework for the protection of workers' rights in Brazil in relation to occupational health and safety?
The legal framework for the protection of workers' rights in Brazil regarding occupational safety and health is established by the Federal Constitution, the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT) and specific regulations of the Ministry of Labor, which regulate the conditions of work, prevention of accidents and occupational diseases, and promote health and safety in all work areas.
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