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What is Ecuador's position regarding the rights of LGBTQ+ people?
In Ecuador, the right to equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is recognized and protected. The Constitution prohibits any form of discrimination and establishes that marriage is the union between two people, without establishing gender distinctions. Additionally, policies and laws have been implemented to promote the inclusion and protection of the rights of LGBTQ+ people.
Are there limits on the retroactivity of alimony in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the retroactivity of alimony may have limits, and is generally established from the date the claim is filed. However, the court may consider special circumstances and roll back payments if it deems it necessary to ensure the protection of the beneficiary's rights.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be used as a determining factor in obtaining a driver's license?
In El Salvador, judicial records can be considered a determining factor in obtaining a driver's license. The authorities in charge of issuing driver's licenses may request judicial record certificates to evaluate the suitability and responsibility of the applicant. A negative criminal history, especially in crimes related to traffic or road safety, can influence the decision to grant or deny a driver's license. It is important to comply with the requirements and regulations established by the traffic authorities to obtain a driver's license in El Salvador.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the change of nationality of a minor in Honduras?
The procedure to request judicial authorization to change the nationality of a minor in Honduras involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the change of nationality and demonstrate that it is in the best interests of the minor. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
What is the procedure to request interdiction in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request interdiction in the Dominican Republic involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court. Medical or psychological evidence must be provided to demonstrate the person's incapacity and justify the need for the interdiction. The court will evaluate the request, conduct an investigation and, if the legal requirements are met, issue the order of interdiction and appoint a guardian or conservator.
What are the rights of people belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Ecuador?
People belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Organic Law of Development of Afro-Ecuadorian Communities and Peoples. These rights include the right to cultural identity, land and territory, political participation, prior consultation and protection against discrimination and racism.
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