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What is the process to request the declaration of non-existence of a recognition of paternity due to false DNA testing in Ecuador?
The process to request the declaration of non-existence of a recognition of paternity due to false DNA testing in Ecuador involves filing a lawsuit before a child and adolescent judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate that the DNA test was tampered with or falsified, and that the paternity acknowledgment must be declared non-existent.
How does Costa Rica ensure that seizures are proportionate and fair?
Costa Rica seeks to ensure that embargoes are proportionate and fair by rigorously applying its laws and ensuring a transparent legal process. Judicial authorities closely monitor compliance with legal procedures and evaluate the proportionality of seizure measures. In addition, mediation and alternative dispute resolution are encouraged as a means of reaching fair agreements between the parties involved. This approach seeks to balance the need to protect the rights of creditors with safeguarding the rights of debtors.
How does the government address labor exploitation and child labor to prevent sanctions in Panama?
The government can address labor exploitation and child labor in Panama by implementing specific laws and policies, allocating resources for targeted inspections, and collaborating with non-governmental organizations to effectively identify and address cases.
What is the difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico?
The main difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico is the type of case to which they refer. A criminal conviction involves a violation of criminal law and may result in a criminal penalty, such as imprisonment. A civil judgment refers to a resolution of a civil case, usually involving disputes between private parties, such as lawsuits for damages, divorces or property matters. Criminal sentences are imposed by the State, while civil sentences are the result of litigation between individuals.
Can I request my judicial records if I am a minor in Honduras?
In Honduras, the judicial records of minors are protected by specific laws. Generally, juvenile court records are not accessible to the public, except in certain exceptional cases involving serious crimes. However, parents or legal guardians may request such information in certain circumstances.
Can I obtain a Costa Rican identity card if I am a minor and have a legal guardian in Costa Rica?
Yes, if you are a minor and have a legal guardian in Costa Rica, you can apply for a Costa Rican identity card. The legal guardian must accompany you during the process and present the documentation required by the Civil Registry.
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