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What are the rights of indigenous peoples in El Salvador?
Indigenous peoples in El Salvador have recognized rights, such as the right to cultural identity, ancestral land and territory, prior consultation, access to justice, political participation and non-discrimination. The Salvadoran State has the responsibility to respect and guarantee these rights, promoting dialogue and the inclusion of indigenous peoples in decision-making that affects them.
How is civil liability for defective products addressed in Ecuador?
Civil liability for defective products is regulated by the Consumer Protection Law, imposing obligations on manufacturers and suppliers to compensate affected consumers.
What is the role of forensic genetics experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic genetics experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on biological samples, DNA and genetic profiles related to criminal cases, such as homicides, rapes or cases of parentage, determining identity, kinship and other genetic aspects relevant to criminal investigation. , providing scientific evidence to clarify the facts.
What is the definition of slander in Brazil?
Brazil Slander in Brazil refers to the action of falsely attributing a crime or defamatory conduct to a person, with the aim of damaging their reputation and good name. Slander is considered a crime against the honor and dignity of people. Penalties for slander can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. Under Brazilian law, sanctions can include fines, imprisonment, and reparation and restitution measures for the victim.
How is the legal framework structured to protect the rights of Costa Ricans during their stay in Spain?
The legal framework is structured to protect the rights of Costa Ricans during their stay in Spain through laws and regulations that guarantee equal rights and opportunities. The legislation seeks an ethic of protection, ensuring that Costa Rican migrants enjoy the same rights as local citizens. Measures are promoted to avoid discrimination and legal procedures are established to address possible violations of rights. The aim is to ensure that the legal framework reflects an ethic of justice and respect for fundamental rights.
What is the legislation in El Salvador that regulates background checks?
Background checks in El Salvador are governed by various laws and regulations, especially in the field of labor and security. The Civil Service and Administrative Career Law establishes the obligation to carry out criminal and disciplinary background checks when hiring public employees. Additionally, the Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives Control Act and the Land Traffic Act may require background checks for licensing related to firearms and driving vehicles. In the field of security, the National Civil Police (PNC) carries out background checks for the issuance of police record certificates.
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