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What is the process to apply for a residence visa for social roots in Spain?
Social roots are a way to obtain residency in Spain if continuous residence in the country is demonstrated and certain requirements are met, such as having adequate housing and financial means to survive.
What legislation regulates the crime of domestic violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of domestic violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of physical, psychological, sexual or property violence against members of the family unit, especially women, children and adolescents. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish domestic violence, protecting the integrity and rights of victims.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the educational field in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the educational field is guaranteed through policies and programs that promote equity and equal opportunities in education. Measures are implemented to prevent and eliminate gender discrimination in educational institutions, inclusive education free of gender stereotypes is promoted, and the equal participation of women and men is encouraged at all educational levels.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be consulted by private entities such as security companies or banks?
In El Salvador, access to judicial records is restricted to the competent authorities, such as the National Civil Police (PNC) and the courts. In general, private companies, such as security companies or banks, do not have direct access to a person's criminal record without their consent or a valid court order. However, in certain specific cases, such as jobs related to security or the protection of financial assets, there may be legal requirements or regulations that allow the search of criminal records with the consent of the individual.
How is adoption by same-sex couples legally addressed in Guatemala?
Adoption by same-sex couples in Guatemala is legally addressed through the laws and regulations that govern adoption. The courts evaluate the suitability of adopters, regardless of their sexual orientation, prioritizing the well-being of the minor and their adaptation to the new family environment.
How are the principles of good faith and equity applied in sales contracts in Peru?
In Peru, sales contracts must be concluded and fulfilled in good faith. This means that the parties must act with honesty, loyalty and fairness in their contractual relationships. The principle of good faith implies that the parties must respect the terms of the contract and must not seek to take unfair advantage of the other party. This principle is fundamental in the interpretation and execution of contracts.
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