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What is the situation of the rights of LGBTQ+ people in Venezuela?
The rights of LGBTQ+ people in Venezuela face significant challenges due to social discrimination, lack of legal recognition, and violence based on sexual orientation or gender identity. Although the Venezuelan Constitution prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation, the LGBTQ+ community continues to face obstacles in accessing health, employment and education services, and are often victims of violence and persecution.
How does an embargo affect cooperation in promoting equal opportunities and access to food and nutrition services in El Salvador?
An embargo may affect cooperation in promoting equal opportunities and access to food and nutrition services in El Salvador. Economic difficulties and financial constraints can limit resources for programs and policies that seek to improve food security, combat malnutrition, and ensure access to nutritious food for the entire population. This can especially affect the most vulnerable groups, such as children, pregnant and lactating women, and people living in poverty. Furthermore, lack of access to financing and support can hinder efforts to strengthen agricultural production, promote sustainable agriculture, and ensure equitable distribution of food.
What is the process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Scientific and Technological Research in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Scientific and Technological Research in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes incentives, policies and mechanisms to promote scientific and technological research in the country.
What is guardianship of minors and when is it granted in Brazil?
Guardianship of minors in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of a minor or incapacitated person who is in a situation of helplessness or in need of care and legal representation. It is granted in cases of absence, impediment or inability of parents or guardians to exercise parental authority, and can be granted to family members, suitable people or foster institutions. Guardianship involves assuming responsibility for the care, education, legal representation and administration of the minor's assets, and is granted through a court ruling.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a person with a criminal record in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a person with a criminal record in Chile may be more complex due to the evaluation of the applicant's suitability. Evidence and documents must be presented demonstrating rehabilitation and the ability to adequately exercise parental responsibility. The court will evaluate the individual circumstances, criminal history and best interests of the child before making a decision on whether to authorize the adoption.
What is the declaration of cohabitation in the Dominican Republic?
The declaration of cohabitation in the Dominican Republic is a legal act through which two people who live together as a couple can establish rights and obligations similar to those of marriage. The declaration of cohabitation allows the couple to acquire certain rights, such as the right to receive inheritance, social security benefits, and property rights.
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