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What is the role of human rights protection systems in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Human rights protection systems play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These systems include state agencies, such as ombudsmen and human rights commissions, as well as international organizations, such as the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. These systems have the responsibility of receiving complaints of rights violations, investigating them, issuing recommendations and promoting respect and protection of fundamental rights. In addition, these systems can monitor compliance with international human rights obligations and conduct periodic reports and evaluations. It is essential to guarantee the independence and effectiveness of human rights protection systems, as well as their cooperation with state and non-state actors in the promotion and defense of fundamental rights.
What rights does article 22 of the Mexican Constitution protect in terms of criminal sanctions?
Article 22 of the Mexican Constitution establishes that penalties must be proportional to the crime committed and prohibits penalties of death, mutilation, infamy, torture, excessive fines, confiscation of property and forced labor.
What responsibilities do financial institutions have in validating the identity of their clients in Paraguay?
Financial institutions in Paraguay have the responsibility of validating the identity of their clients. This involves implementing robust identity verification processes when opening accounts, conducting transactions and providing financial services. These measures help prevent illicit activities, such as money laundering and financial fraud.
What mechanisms to prevent conflicts of interest are established for PEPs in Chile?
Conflict of interest prevention mechanisms for PEPs in Chile include disclosure of financial interests, abstention from participating in decisions in which they have a personal interest, and active supervision of these practices by authorities.
How is the advertising of products or services that involve participation in raffles or contests in sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services that involve participation in raffles or contests in sales contracts in Paraguay is subject to regulations established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers must provide clear and precise information on the conditions and terms of participation in sweepstakes or contests, avoiding deceptive advertising practices. Consumers have the right to know the rules and requirements before participating, guaranteeing transparency in these promotional activities. The regulation seeks to prevent unfair commercial practices related to sweepstakes or contests.
How is PEP-related risk management incorporated into the planning and execution of social development projects in vulnerable communities in Colombia?
The incorporation of risk management related to PEP in the planning and execution of social development projects in vulnerable communities in Colombia implies the application of due diligence and transparency measures. Possible connections with PEP that may affect the integrity of the projects are evaluated. In addition, the active participation of the community in decision-making is encouraged, ensuring that projects equitably benefit the vulnerable population. The effective management of these risks contributes to ensuring the success and legitimacy of social development projects in Colombia.
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