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What is the crime of electronic fraud in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of electronic fraud in Mexican criminal law refers to the carrying out of scams or deceptions using electronic means, such as email, web pages or mobile applications, in order to obtain confidential information, personal data or money from the victims, and is punishable by penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the fraud and the circumstances of the case.
What is "internal control" in the prevention of money laundering and how is it implemented in financial institutions in Ecuador?
Internal control in the prevention of money laundering refers to the set of policies, procedures and controls established by financial institutions to identify, evaluate and mitigate the risks associated with money laundering. In Ecuador, financial institutions implement internal controls, such as due diligence in customer identification, transaction monitoring, employee training, and suspicious activity reporting. These internal controls help ensure compliance with regulations and prevent money laundering.
What is the theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree in Brazilian criminal law?
The theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree establishes that evidence obtained illicitly or in violation of fundamental rights cannot be used in criminal proceedings, even if it is relevant or incriminating evidence, thus avoiding the legitimization of illegal conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
What rights do workers have in Costa Rica in cases of unjustified dismissals?
In Costa Rica, workers have rights in cases of unjustified dismissals. They are entitled to 30 days' notice or equivalent compensation, depending on seniority and circumstances. Additionally, if they believe the termination was unfair, they can file an employment lawsuit to challenge the termination and seek additional compensation.
What measures are taken to ensure that sanctions on contractors are proportional to violations in El Salvador?
To ensure that contractor sanctions are proportional to violations in El Salvador, fair administrative procedures are typically followed and consideration is given to the severity of the violation, the impact on projects, and the contractor's history.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of political corruption crimes in Mexico?
Cases of political corruption in Mexico are investigated by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Political corruption can involve bribery, embezzlement of public funds, influence peddling, and other crimes related to government corruption. Investigations focus on collecting evidence, such as financial records and testimonies, to prove the guilt of the accused. Political corruption is an issue of great importance in Mexico, and efforts are made to combat it to guarantee transparency and accountability in the government.
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