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What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to criminal justice in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to criminal justice is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee equitable access to justice, as well as prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence in the criminal sphere. Complaint and victim assistance mechanisms are strengthened, gender perspective training is promoted for actors in the justice system, protection and security measures are established for people who suffer gender-based violence in the criminal sphere, and an effective and sensitive response to the needs of victims is encouraged, including the provision of support services, legal advice and accompaniment during the criminal process.
What is the process for identifying and reporting suspicious transactions in the scientific and technological research sector in Costa Rica?
The scientific and technological research sector in Costa Rica is subject to regulations to prevent the financing of terrorism. Identification of parties involved in research and development projects and submission of suspicious transaction reports is required.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their territories and natural resources against extractive projects?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their territories and natural resources from extractive projects, due to the lack of prior consultation, free, informed and good faith consent, as well as the violation of their territorial and cultural rights.
Are background checks for security personnel in the private sector in Guatemala mandatory?
Yes, background checks for security personnel in the private sector in Guatemala are usually mandatory. Given the crucial role of these employees in company security, companies often conduct detailed assessments to ensure the integrity and reliability of security personnel.
What is free legal aid and how is it accessed in Brazil?
Free legal aid in Brazil is a service offered by the State to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the financial resources to pay the fees of a private lawyer. It is accessed by requesting legal assistance at the Public Defender's Office or in entities authorized by the State, presenting documents that demonstrate the financial situation of the applicant and the nature of the legal matter. Once the application is evaluated, a public defender is assigned or provided free legal advice to represent the applicant in the judicial process.
What are the rights and obligations of adopted children in Colombia?
Children adopted in Colombia have the same rights and obligations as biological children. Once the adoption process has been completed, the adopted child acquires all the rights of parentage, including the right to inheritance, the right to receive care and protection, and the duty to respect and care for his or her adoptive parents.
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