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What is the legal framework for cryptocurrencies and blockchain in Colombia?
In Colombia, cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology are regulated by the government and the Financial Superintendence of Colombia. In 2021, a law was enacted that establishes a legal framework for cryptocurrencies, allowing their use and regulating related activities. It seeks to promote transparency, security and consumer protection in the use of cryptocurrencies, while preventing money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the process for the approval of the Law for the Protection of Consumer Rights in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes the rights and protection mechanisms for Peruvian consumers.
Are there provisions for the review and updating of public contracts entered into with private companies in Paraguay?
The regulations may contemplate provisions for the review and updating of public contracts entered into with private companies in Paraguay, adapting them to changes in circumstances or needs.
How does Argentina ensure that PEPs do not use public procurement to favor similar companies in infrastructure projects?
Argentina ensures that PEPs do not use public procurement to favor like-minded companies in infrastructure projects by applying specific measures. Transparent and competitive bidding processes are established, ensuring that the selection of contractors is objective. Due diligence in evaluating bids and proactive disclosure of potential connections between PEPs and participating companies are essential. In addition, citizen participation is promoted in the supervision of bidding processes and sanctions are established if undue favoritism is detected. The constant review of procedures and the rigorous application of ethical measures contribute to maintaining integrity in public procurement.
What are the legal consequences of the illegal exercise of the profession in El Salvador?
The illegal exercise of the profession is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the practice of a profession or regulated activity without having the license or the necessary legal requirements, which seeks to prevent to protect consumers and guarantee the quality and integrity of professional services.
What is the role of the Public Ethics Ombudsman's Office in supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
The Public Ethics Ombudsman in Costa Rica plays a key role in supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons. This institution is responsible for investigating allegations of corruption, influence peddling and conflicts of interest involving PEPs. The Attorney General's Office can request reports, audit declarations of assets and assets, and carry out exhaustive investigations. In addition, it has the power to recommend sanctions and present cases before the competent courts.
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