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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of speculation?
Speculation, which is the practice of raising the prices of goods or services in an unjustified and disproportionate manner, is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Fair Prices establishes legal provisions to prevent and punish speculation. The competent authorities, such as SUNDDE, work to supervise and control prices and combat speculation. If speculation practices are detected, sanctions and measures can be imposed to protect consumer rights and guarantee economic stability.
What is the process to request the declaration of absence in Argentina?
The process to request the declaration of absence in Argentina involves filing a claim before the competent judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate the disappearance of a person and the impossibility of determining their whereabouts or status. The judge will evaluate the request and, if the legal requirements are met, may declare the person's absence and appoint a guardian to protect their rights and interests.
How are contracts for the sale of goods handled in situations of energy emergency or resource shortage in Mexico?
Sales contracts in situations of energy emergency or resource scarcity in Mexico may require temporary adaptations to contractual conditions and may be subject to government support measures to ensure the availability of essential products.
What measures have been taken to guarantee access to education in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee access to education. This includes the National Education Law, the promotion of inclusive education, the improvement of educational infrastructure, teacher training, the implementation of school feeding programs and the promotion of bilingual and intercultural education.
How are challenges related to PEP supervision addressed at the level of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Argentina?
Challenges related to PEP supervision at the level of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Argentina are addressed through specific measures. Rigorous controls are implemented in the financial transactions of NGOs, including the evaluation of the origin of funds and transparency in accountability. In addition, collaboration between authorities and NGOs is promoted to improve oversight and ensure that these organizations operate ethically and legally. The participation of civil society is also essential to warn about possible irregularities in this sector.
What are the rights of migrants and refugees in Venezuela?
Migrants and refugees in Venezuela have fundamental rights recognized, both in the Constitution and in international human rights instruments. These rights include the right to life, personal integrity, non-discrimination, protection against torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, and the right to freedom of thought, expression and association. In addition, specific rights are recognized for refugees, such as the right to request asylum and protection against forced return to a country where they are at risk. It is important to guarantee respect and protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, regardless of their immigration status.
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