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How is the criminal liability of legal entities in Costa Rica addressed in cases of money laundering, and what are the preventive measures that companies must implement to avoid legal sanctions?
In Costa Rica, legal entities can be criminally responsible in cases of money laundering. Companies should implement preventative measures, such as regulatory compliance and due diligence programs, to avoid legal penalties. Cooperation with authorities and the adoption of transparent practices are essential to ensure legal compliance and prevent money laundering within companies.
Can an accomplice be prosecuted for the same crime as the main perpetrator in El Salvador?
Yes, an accomplice can be prosecuted for the same crime as the main perpetrator in El Salvador. The law allows both parties to be prosecuted for the same crime if they participated in its commission. However, their penalties may vary depending on their degree of participation and responsibility.
Can an ordinary citizen request access to judicial records for research or study purposes in Paraguay?
Ordinary citizens can request access to judicial records for research or study purposes in Paraguay, but their request may be subject to review and approval by judicial authorities. This is done to prevent misuse of information.
What measures are taken to guarantee independence and objectivity in investigations and sanctions against contractors in Mexico?
Measures are taken to ensure independence and objectivity in investigations and sanctions against contractors in Mexico, such as the designation of impartial authorities, the review of evidence, and protection against political or other interference.
What are the penalties for failure to fulfill family duties in Argentina?
Failure to comply with family duties, which implies failure to comply with legal or judicial obligations in relation to the maintenance, care or visits of children, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for failure to fulfill family duties may vary depending on the case and circumstances, but may include criminal sanctions, such as imprisonment and fines, as well as the imposition of coercive measures to ensure compliance with obligations.
What is the selection and appointment process for judges in Paraguay?
The selection and appointment process of judges in Paraguay involves the participation of the Judicial Council, an organization in charge of evaluating and selecting candidates. This process includes competitive examinations, background evaluations, and interviews. The selected candidates are proposed to the Executive Branch for appointment. This approach seeks to guarantee the independence and quality of judges in the Paraguayan judicial system.
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