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What is the legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts and its impact on labor demands in Costa Rica, and what are the measures to avoid abuse in temporary hiring?
The legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code. Measures to prevent abuse in temporary hiring include limitations on the duration of these contracts and the prohibition of successive renewals. These provisions seek to guarantee job stability and prevent practices that may affect workers' rights.
How are identities validated in the electoral process in Chile?
During elections in Chile, the identity card is used as the main identity validation document. Voters present their ID card at the polling place and their identity is verified before casting their vote. This guarantees the integrity of the electoral process and prevents duplication of votes.
Can judicial records be obtained from a deceased person in Panama?
The judicial records of a deceased person in Panama can be obtained, but generally require the authorization of the heirs or legal representatives of the deceased person. This is done to protect the privacy and rights of the deceased person.
What responsibilities do institutions that maintain records of disciplinary records have in Chile?
Institutions that maintain disciplinary records in Chile have a responsibility to maintain the confidentiality of this information and to ensure that it is handled fairly and accurately. They must follow personal data protection regulations and ensure that records are used only for intended purposes, such as making hiring, admission or licensing decisions. Institutions must also provide affected individuals the opportunity to review and, if necessary, appeal their records.
How is the jurisdiction of labor courts determined in cases of conflicts between employers and workers in Ecuador?
The jurisdiction of labor courts is determined by the location of the defendant's workplace or domicile, following the rules established by labor law to resolve conflicts and punish those responsible.
How are the risk lists used in El Salvador for customer and transaction verification updated and maintained?
The risk lists used in El Salvador for customer and transaction verification are regularly and rigorously updated and maintained. The Financial Investigation Unit (FIU) and other competent authorities collaborate with international organizations and access updated databases of sanctions lists and people linked to terrorist activities. The information obtained is integrated into the systems of financial and non-financial institutions to guarantee constant and updated verification. This practice ensures that entities in El Salvador have accurate and up-to-date information to effectively prevent the financing of terrorism.
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