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What is being done to promote gender equality in the scientific research sector and academia in Peru?
In Peru, actions are being implemented to promote gender equality in the scientific research sector and academia. The equal participation of women in all scientific disciplines is promoted, access to funding opportunities and scholarships for women researchers is encouraged, and gender bias is sought to be eliminated in hiring and promotion processes in academic institutions. In addition, the creation of networks and support spaces for women in science is promoted, training in leadership and scientific skills is provided, and the visibility of the achievements and contributions of women scientists is encouraged.
What is the situation of the rights of migrants in Guatemala in relation to access to mental health services and psychosocial support?
Migrants in Guatemala face challenges in accessing mental health services and psychosocial support, due to stigmatization, lack of resources and cultural barriers, although policies are being implemented to strengthen comprehensive care and access to specialized services.
What is the identity validation process in the intellectual property registration system in Panama?
The Intellectual Property Registry in Panama may require verification of the identity of rights holders when registering creative works and intellectual property.
How is complicity distinguished from other legal concepts in Panama?
In Panama, complicity is distinguished from other legal concepts, such as instigation or co-authorship, by evaluating the individual's specific participation in the crime. While complicity implies helping or cooperating in the commission of the crime, co-authorship implies direct participation in the execution of the illegal act. The distinction between these concepts is clearly established in Panamanian legislation.
How are external political pressures that could influence PEP oversight in Argentina addressed?
Argentina addresses external political pressures through the independence and autonomy of the institutions in charge of overseeing PEP. An environment is promoted where these institutions can operate impartially and without external interference. In addition, transparency is encouraged in the supervision process, allowing civil society and the international community to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures implemented. Resistance to external political pressures is essential to maintain the integrity of the supervisory system.
What laws in Guatemala protect women's rights?
Guatemala has implemented several laws to protect and promote women's rights. The Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Domestic Violence establishes measures to prevent and punish domestic violence. The Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women specifically criminalizes violence against women and provides resources for victims. The Law of Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women seeks to promote gender equality in all areas of life.
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