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What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of gender equity in access to land and rural property?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote gender equality in access to land and rural property. Measures have been established to guarantee equal opportunities for men and women in access to land and rural property, promoting land titling in the name of women and access to productive resources. The government works to promote women's participation in decision-making about land and natural resources, training on rights and gender issues, and seeks to eliminate barriers that limit women's access to property and control of the land. In addition, the inclusion of the gender perspective in rural development policies and the protection of the rights of rural women is promoted.
How is the "precedent crime" defined in the context of money laundering in Peru?
The "precedent crime" refers to the illegal activity that generated the funds being laundered. In Peru, it is essential to identify the predicate crime in a money laundering case, as this is a key element to prove that a money laundering crime has been committed. The preceding crime can be any illegal activity, such as drug trafficking, corruption, fraud, tax evasion, among others. Demonstrating the relationship between the funds and the preceding crime is essential in a legal process.
What is the role of international cooperation in the fight against money laundering in Ecuador?
International cooperation is essential in the fight against money laundering in Ecuador. The country collaborates with other nations, international organizations and regional entities to exchange information, coordinate joint investigations and strengthen capacities in the prevention and detection of money laundering.
How are candidates' privacy rights protected during personnel verification in Mexico?
Candidates' privacy rights during personnel verification in Mexico are protected by obtaining their informed consent and applying data security measures. Additionally, it is essential to comply with data protection regulations, such as the Federal Law on Protection of Personal Data Held by Private Parties, and ensure that sensitive information is handled confidentially and securely. Candidates also have the right to access and correct their personal information.
Can the landlord retain the rental guarantee without valid reason at the end of the contract in the Dominican Republic?
The landlord cannot retain the rental guarantee at the end of the contract without a valid reason in the Dominican Republic. The rental guarantee (security deposit) can only be held to cover actual damages caused by the tenant or to cover outstanding debts, such as back rent. The landlord must provide a detailed list of damages or debts that justify withholding the security deposit. If there is no valid reason to retain the security, the lessor must return it to the lessee in its entirety within the period established in the contract, which is usually 30 days. In the event of a dispute, the tenant may seek resolution through legal procedures
What are the financing options for thermal energy infrastructure development projects in Peru?
For thermal energy infrastructure development projects in Peru, there are financing options through loans and lines of credit offered by financial entities and banks specialized in energy projects. In addition, there are government programs and investment funds that support investment in thermal energy projects, such as the Renewable Energy Investment Fund (FIER) and the Sustainable Energy Development Fund (FODESA). These mechanisms provide financial resources and tax benefits to promote the development of thermal energy in the country.
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